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Georgia O'Keeffe

portrait of Georgia O'Keeffe

Photo: Alfred Stieglitz, CC0 — Source

Visual Arts North America 20th

American artist recognized as the 'Mother of American Modernism,' known for her large-scale paintings of enlarged flowers, New York skyscrapers, and New Mexico landscapes. She was one of the first American artists to practice pure abstraction and challenged the male-dominated art world throughout her seven-decade career. Her relationship with photographer Alfred Stieglitz helped launch her career, though she later sought independence in the desert Southwest. She received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1977. Her bold, sensual compositions redefined how Americans saw both art and the natural world.

Source: Georgia O'Keeffe Museum